Indiana wildlife
Northern cardinal
Cardinalis cardinalis
Indiana's state bird, a year-round splash of red.
See the Northern cardinal up close
Best months
Apr · May · Jun · Dec · Jan
Look for males perched on bare branches or snow-covered ground in early morning or late afternoon; typical at feeders in residential areas—check the refuge or park report for current sightings.
Where to look
Conservation status
Common year-round, vivid against winter snow
Good to know
What is the best month to see northern cardinals in Indiana?
Any month works since they are common year-round, but winter months (December–February) offer the best contrast against snow.
Are northern cardinals dangerous to humans?
No, they are harmless and pose no threat; they may occasionally attack their own reflection in windows during breeding season.
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